Why Do Irish Setters Lick So Much?

Are you a proud owner of an Irish Setter who just can’t stop licking everything in sight? Or you’re just an enthusiastic dog lover wondering why these majestic creatures lick so much. Now, we all know that dogs lick; it’s just a part of who they are. But when it comes to Irish Setters, it seems like they take it to a whole new level. They can lick almost anything and anyone, from their owners to random strangers on the street. 

It can leave us wondering: why do Irish Setters lick so much? Is it a sign of affection or just a quirky habit of this unique breed?

Throughout this post, we’ll be diving into the origins of this behavior, exploring the possible reasons behind it, and even providing tips on managing it if it becomes excessive. So, let’s get started and unravel the mystery behind why Irish Setters lick so much!

Behavioral Reasons Why Irish Setters Lick

Dogs lick for many reasons, but Irish Red Setters are particularly fond of licking. It is believed that this behavior dates back to the breed’s origins as a hunting and retrieving dog.

Irish Setters were bred for their strong sense of smell, which allowed them to detect and find prey easily in the field. To help in their mastering of this skill, these gentle giants developed an instinct to lick their noses and mouths to increase their olfactory capabilities. Apart from this, there are also a few other potential explanations for why Irish Setters are so fond of licking.

Here are some of the more common ones:

Boredom or Anxiety

Dogs are pretty expressive creatures, and licking can actually be a form of communication for them. If your pup is feeling bored, for example, they might start licking as a way to relieve some of that pent-up energy. Maybe they’re not getting enough physical or mental stimulation, so they turn to lick to occupy themselves.

On the other hand, anxiety can also be a reason why Irish Setters lick excessively. This could be due to separation anxiety, fear, or even just general nervousness. Licking can be a soothing behavior for dogs, as it releases endorphins that help to alleviate stress. So, your pup might turn to licking as a way to cope with their anxiety.

An Expression of Love

Dogs are social animals, and they express themselves through body language. For Irish Setters, licking is a way to show affection towards their owners. It’s their way of saying “I love you” without actually saying it. Plus, it’s a way to bond with their favorite human (that’s you!).

But there’s more to it than just the physical act of licking. Irish Setters are social creatures that crave attention and affection. As pack animals, they naturally form close relationships with their family members and enjoy being close to them. When your dog licks you, they’re showing their love and reinforcing the bond you share.

Exploration and Curiosity

As puppies, Irish Setters are naturally inquisitive and always eager to investigate their surroundings. They use their sense of taste to explore and learn about their environment.

As they grow up, Irish Setters often carry this behavior into adulthood. They would lick any surface that caught their attention, including their owners’ faces, hands, and clothing. Whether it’s tasting the grass on a morning walk, licking the couch cushions to see what they’re made of, or even giving you a few licks just to gather information about your scent, Irish Setters are constantly exploring their environment with their tongues.

Of course, all dogs have different personalities and quirks. Some Irish Setters may lick more than others, and some may have other ways of satisfying their curiosity. But generally speaking, if your Irish Setter is a big licker, it’s likely just because they’re trying to learn as much as they can about the world around them.

Liking The Taste

Aside from all the behavioral explanations, it’s also possible that Irish Setters simply enjoy licking because they like the way it tastes. They could be drawn to certain foods or scents that they find particularly appetizing, so they lick to savor that flavor.

Another reason why Irish Setters lick is because it’s a way for them to show affection and attention. Your furry friend may be trying to tell you they love you or want to play with you. Additionally, Irish Setters also lick themselves as a way of grooming and staying clean, similar to how cats do. It’s just an instinct for them.

Playing

Irish Setters are known for being extremely playful and active dogs. They love to run, jump, fetch, and play all kinds of games. And when they get excited during playtime, they tend to lick. It’s a natural behavior that reinforces their playfulness and adds to the fun.

The act of licking during playtime also has a social aspect to it. When dogs lick each other, it’s often a sign of affection and bonding. So when your Irish Setter licks you during playtime, it shows that they’re having a great time and enjoy spending time with you.

Hunger or Dehydration

When a dog feels hungry or thirsty, it often tries to obtain food or water by licking. They may lick their lips, the air, or any available surfaces. In the case of an Irish Setter, they may lick their owner’s hands, face, and clothes. Some dogs may even attempt to lick their bowls or water dishes to signal their needs.

Dehydration can also cause excessive licking in dogs. When a dog is dehydrated, it may try to lick its own lips to moisten them or to signal its thirst to its owner. If you notice that your Irish Setter is licking excessively, ensuring they are getting adequate food and water is important.

Medical Reasons Why Irish Setters Lick Excessively

In some cases, excessive licking may indicate an underlying medical problem. Below are some of the most common health problems  that may cause your Irish Setter to lick excessively:

Allergies

One of the most common reasons why Irish Setters lick excessively is because of allergies.

Allergies in dogs can manifest in a variety of ways, from skin irritations and rashes to gastrointestinal problems and, yes, excessive licking. Irish Setters, like other breeds, can be allergic to various things, such as pollen, dust, mold, and food. When a dog has an allergic reaction, their immune system goes into overdrive to fight off the allergen, resulting in inflammation and itchiness.

So, how does this explain the excessive licking? Well, when a dog licks an area of their body that is itchy due to allergies, it provides temporary relief by releasing endorphins that block pain and create a pleasurable sensation. Unfortunately, the more they lick, the more they irritate the area and cause further itching, creating a vicious cycle of excessive licking.

Infections

Infections are a common cause of excessive licking in Irish Setters. Bacteria, fungi, or parasites may cause these infections and can occur anywhere on your dog’s body. If your Irish Setter has an open wound, for example, it may become infected and cause your pup to lick the area to alleviate the discomfort incessantly. Other infections can occur in their ears, paws, or genital regions, which they may also lick excessively.

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

OCD is a type of anxiety disorder that affects both humans and animals. This disorder can cause your dog to develop compulsive behaviors, such as excessive licking, which can be triggered by stress, boredom, or anxiety. Think of it like nail-biting for humans, where the behavior is the body’s way of coping with an underlying issue.

In the case of Irish Setters, they are highly energetic and intelligent dogs that require a lot of mental stimulation and exercise. Without proper outlets for their energy, they can develop compulsive behaviors to cope with their boredom or anxiety. Excessive licking can be a self-soothing activity that helps calm them down.

GI or Stomach Issues

When a dog has stomach or GI issues, they produce excessive saliva. To combat this, they start licking surfaces around them, like their paws, floors, or even themselves. In the case of Irish Setters, the excessive licking behavior is related to either gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Both of these conditions lead to the production of excess acid in the stomach, which then leads to an upset stomach and, in turn, excessive saliva production.

It’s important to note that excessive licking is not just a harmless quirk but a sign of an underlying health condition that needs to be addressed. If you notice your Irish Setter is continuously licking excessively, it is best to consult a veterinarian to get a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

Dental Disease or Oral Lesion 

Dental disease is a common problem among dogs, especially as they age. Dogs who don’t receive proper dental care may develop periodontitis, an infection of the gums and bone surrounding their teeth. As this infection progresses, it can lead to inflammation and pain, causing your furry friend to lick excessively. Similarly, oral lesions can also be painful and irritating, leading to excessive licking.

Neurologic Problems

So, what exactly does this mean? Essentially, neurologic problems are related to issues in your dog’s brain and nervous system. When they manifest in excessive licking, it usually comes down to a miscommunication between the brain and the rest of the body. This can cause your furry friend to feel like they constantly need to groom themselves, leading to the incessant licking you may be observing.

Cognitive Dysfunction

Cognitive dysfunction might sound like a complicated term, but it simply refers to changes in the brain that can affect an older dog’s behavior. This could include things like confusion, disorientation, and even forgetfulness. Just like humans, dogs can experience cognitive decline as they get older.

So why exactly does cognitive dysfunction lead to excessive licking in Irish Setters? Well, here’s the deal: when dogs feel confused or stressed, they might engage in repetitive behaviors to self-soothe. In some cases, excessive licking can become a compulsive behavior that’s difficult for dogs to control.

How To Reduce a Dog’s Licking Behavior

Fortunately, there are a few steps you can take to reduce your dog’s licking behavior.

Start With a Veterinary Consultation

The first step is to start with a veterinary consultation. Why a vet consultation? Well, licking behavior in dogs can sometimes be a sign of an underlying medical condition. Your vet can examine your Irish Setter and run any necessary tests to rule out any health issues that might be causing the behavior.

Assuming there’s no underlying health issue, your vet can then help you come up with a plan to address the licking behavior. They may recommend things like behavioral training, diet changes, or even a referral to a dog behaviorist.

So, if you’re dealing with an Irish Setter that won’t stop licking, don’t despair. Help is available! Start with a veterinary consultation to get to the bottom of the issue and figure out a plan of action.

Provide Enough Physical and Mental Enrichment

So, what exactly do we mean by physical and mental enrichment? For starters, giving your pup plenty of exercise is essential. A tired dog is a happy dog, and a happy dog is less likely to develop anxious or repetitive behaviors like excessive licking. Taking your Setter on a nice long walk, playing fetch in the yard, or scheduling regular playdates with other dogs are all great ways to tire them out.

But exercise isn’t the only factor here. Mental stimulation is equally important. Think of it like this: if your dog is bored, they’re more likely to find ways to entertain itself, and that could mean licking constantly. You can stimulate your Setter mentally by providing puzzle toys, introducing new training exercises, or even hiding treats around the house for them to sniff out.

Wipe Your Dog’s Paws After a Walk 

It may seem like a small thing, but wiping their paws can help remove any allergens or irritants that may be causing them to excessively lick and chew at their paws.

To get started:

  1. Keep a towel or wipes near your door or in your car for easy access after a walk.
  2. Once you and your furry friend return from your walk, take a few minutes to wipe their paws thoroughly.
  3. Pay attention to the areas between their toes and pads, as these areas are often where irritants can hide.

By making this a part of your routine, you’ll reduce your dog’s licking behavior and protect them from potentially harmful irritants. Plus, it’s a great way to show your furry friend some extra love and care after a long walk. So grab that towel and wipe away!

Ignore Them When They Lick

Ignoring your dog’s licking behavior might seem harsh, but it’s actually an effective way to stop it. Dogs love to interact with their owners and will use their mouths to communicate their feelings, including affection and excitement. If you respond to your dog’s licking by petting or speaking to them, you essentially reward their behavior and encourage them to do it again in the future.

To implement this solution, you need to stay calm and neutral when your Irish Setter starts licking you. Don’t make eye contact or talk to them; just turn away and avoid any physical contact. It might take a few tries for your dog to understand that licking is not a way to get your attention, but consistency is key.

Remember that ignoring your Irish Setter’s licking behavior doesn’t mean neglecting them or being unaffectionate. You can still give them love and attention when calm and relaxed, but it’s important to set clear boundaries and teach them acceptable behavior.

Train Your Dog Not to Lick

To start, it’s important to be consistent. Set rules and boundaries for your dog to follow, and stick with them. For example, if your dog starts to lick you, say “no” firmly and redirect their attention to another activity or toy. If your dog continues to try to lick, repeat the process until they understand that it’s not acceptable behavior.

Lastly, consider using positive reinforcement training. This involves rewarding your dog for good behavior, such as not licking. You can give them treats, praise, or even a fun toy. By using positive reinforcement, your dog will associate good behavior with positive outcomes and will be more likely to continue that behavior in the future.

Give Your Dog a Toy to Occupy Their Mouth

Think about it; your dog might be licking you because they’re bored, anxious, or just looking for something to chew on! By giving them a toy to gnaw on, you’re not only helping to prevent unwanted behavior but also promoting healthy chewing habits.

Look for toys specifically designed for heavy chewers to make the most of this solution. You don’t want to give them anything that could break, become a choking hazard, or cause dental issues. And don’t be afraid to switch things up! Dogs can get bored with the same toy over and over, so consider rotating their toys to keep things fresh and exciting.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What are the other health problems I should need to be aware of?

Firstly, Irish Setters tend to be predisposed to elbow dysplasia, basically an abnormal growth of the elbow joint. Apart from this, bleeding disorders like Von Willebrand’s disease, which affects blood clotting, can also be a potential health problem in Irish Setters. Furthermore, they can suffer from various eye problems such as cataracts, progressive retinal atrophy, and glaucoma, which may lead to vision loss. Lastly, Irish Setters are prone to thyroid problems as well. Hypothyroidism, which results in the underproduction of thyroid hormones, can cause various health issues, including weight gain, lethargy, and hair loss.

Q: Can a white setter also lick excessively?

Whether it’s an English, Gordon, or white setter, they all sometimes lick excessively. In fact, it’s quite common behavior amongst dogs regardless of their breed. There are several reasons why a setter might lick excessively. Sometimes it can be due to anxiety or stress, while other times, it might be due to a medical issue. It could be a behavior they’ve learned over time and become habitual. That said, it’s always a good idea to keep an eye on your pup’s excessive licking to ensure there isn’t an underlying issue causing it.

Q: Why does my dog lick me when I pet her?

Dogs often show affection through licking, especially when they feel good around you. It’s their way of saying, “I love spending time with you!” But there’s also a biological reason why dogs lick. Puppies lick their mom’s faces to stimulate her to regurgitate food for them. As they grow up, they continue this behavior as a way to show submission and respect to their pack leader (aka you!). It’s not just a one-way street, though, as humans can also benefit from dog kisses. Studies have shown that interacting with dogs can decrease stress and increase happiness levels.

Q: What routine care do Irish Setters need?

Irish Setters are an active breed, so they should get plenty of exercises each day. A good routine for these pups is a minimum of one hour of daily exercise, either in the form of walks, runs, or playtime. Irish Setters also need regular grooming to keep their coats and skin healthy. This includes brushing their fur at least 2-3 times per week, trimming their nails, cleaning their ears, and brushing their teeth. Lastly, these pups need to be fed a balanced diet with all the necessary vitamins and minerals in order to maintain their health.

Q: Do I need to take special care of an Irish Setter’s coat?

Yes, Irish Setters have long and luxurious coats that require extra care. You’ll need to brush its coat regularly, at least two to three times per week. This will help keep it free of tangles and mats and help remove any dirt or debris. Depending on how often they get into outdoor adventures, you’ll also need to bathe your pup every few months.

Final Words

There’s no definitive answer as to why Irish Setters lick so much, but there are certainly plenty of possibilities. It could be a behavioral issue stemming from anxiety or boredom, a sign of affection, or simply a way to cool off on a hot day. Whatever the reason, the fact remains that these dogs are some of the most loving and affectionate breeds out there, and their penchant for licking only adds to their charm.

So the next time you come across an Irish Setter happily licking away at your hand or face, remember that it’s not necessarily a bad thing – in fact, it might just be their way of saying “I love you.” And who can argue with that? After all, there are worse things in this world than being showered with slobbery kisses from a man’s best friend.